License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license (CC BY 3.0)
When quoting this document, please refer to the following
DOI: 10.4230/LIPIcs.ISAAC.2020.62
URN: urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-134063
URL: http://dagstuhl.sunsite.rwth-aachen.de/volltexte/2020/13406/
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Ahn, Jungho ; Kim, Eun Jung ; Lee, Euiwoong

Towards Constant-Factor Approximation for Chordal / Distance-Hereditary Vertex Deletion

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LIPIcs-ISAAC-2020-62.pdf (0.6 MB)


Abstract

For a family of graphs ℱ, Weighted ℱ-Deletion is the problem for which the input is a vertex weighted graph G = (V, E) and the goal is to delete S ⊆ V with minimum weight such that G⧵S ∈ ℱ. Designing a constant-factor approximation algorithm for large subclasses of perfect graphs has been an interesting research direction. Block graphs, 3-leaf power graphs, and interval graphs are known to admit constant-factor approximation algorithms, but the question is open for chordal graphs and distance-hereditary graphs.
In this paper, we add one more class to this list by presenting a constant-factor approximation algorithm when ℱ is the intersection of chordal graphs and distance-hereditary graphs. They are known as ptolemaic graphs and form a superset of both block graphs and 3-leaf power graphs above. Our proof presents new properties and algorithmic results on inter-clique digraphs as well as an approximation algorithm for a variant of Feedback Vertex Set that exploits this relationship (named Feedback Vertex Set with Precedence Constraints), each of which may be of independent interest.

BibTeX - Entry

@InProceedings{ahn_et_al:LIPIcs:2020:13406,
  author =	{Jungho Ahn and Eun Jung Kim and Euiwoong Lee},
  title =	{{Towards Constant-Factor Approximation for Chordal / Distance-Hereditary Vertex Deletion}},
  booktitle =	{31st International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation (ISAAC 2020)},
  pages =	{62:1--62:16},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-173-3},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2020},
  volume =	{181},
  editor =	{Yixin Cao and Siu-Wing Cheng and Minming Li},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl--Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/opus/volltexte/2020/13406},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-134063},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.ISAAC.2020.62},
  annote =	{Keywords: ptolemaic, approximation algorithm, linear programming, feedback vertex set}
}

Keywords: ptolemaic, approximation algorithm, linear programming, feedback vertex set
Collection: 31st International Symposium on Algorithms and Computation (ISAAC 2020)
Issue Date: 2020
Date of publication: 04.12.2020


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