License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0)
When quoting this document, please refer to the following
DOI: 10.4230/LIPIcs.DNA.28.5
URN: urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-167904
URL: http://dagstuhl.sunsite.rwth-aachen.de/volltexte/2022/16790/
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Li, Bowen ; Mackenzie, Neil ; Shirt-Ediss, Ben ; Krasnogor, Natalio ; Zuliani, Paolo

Modelling and Optimisation of a DNA Stack Nano-Device Using Probabilistic Model Checking

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LIPIcs-DNA-28-5.pdf (2 MB)


Abstract

A DNA stack nano-device is a bio-computing system that can read and write molecular signals based on DNA-DNA hybridisation and strand displacement. In vitro implementation of the DNA stack faces a number of challenges affecting the performance of the system. In this work, we apply probabilistic model checking to analyse and optimise the DNA stack system. We develop a model framework based on continuous-time Markov chains to quantitatively describe the system behaviour. We use the PRISM probabilistic model checker to answer two important questions: 1) What is the minimum required incubation time to store a signal? And 2) How can we maximise the yield of the system? The results suggest that the incubation time can be reduced from 30 minutes to 5-15 minutes depending on the stack operation stage. In addition, the optimised model shows a 40% increase in the target stack yield.

BibTeX - Entry

@InProceedings{li_et_al:LIPIcs.DNA.28.5,
  author =	{Li, Bowen and Mackenzie, Neil and Shirt-Ediss, Ben and Krasnogor, Natalio and Zuliani, Paolo},
  title =	{{Modelling and Optimisation of a DNA Stack Nano-Device Using Probabilistic Model Checking}},
  booktitle =	{28th International Conference on DNA Computing and Molecular Programming (DNA 28)},
  pages =	{5:1--5:22},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-253-2},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2022},
  volume =	{238},
  editor =	{Ouldridge, Thomas E. and Wickham, Shelley F. J.},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/opus/volltexte/2022/16790},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-167904},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.DNA.28.5},
  annote =	{Keywords: probabilistic model checking, CTMC, DNA computing, DNA stack}
}

Keywords: probabilistic model checking, CTMC, DNA computing, DNA stack
Collection: 28th International Conference on DNA Computing and Molecular Programming (DNA 28)
Issue Date: 2022
Date of publication: 04.08.2022
Supplementary Material: Software (Source Code): https://github.com/shelllbw/mcSTACK archived at: https://archive.softwareheritage.org/swh:1:dir:7b4a4cbb0e4f6ab425aedd6066c2a221f7dffebe


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