License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0)
When quoting this document, please refer to the following
DOI: 10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2023.36
URN: urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-190300
URL: http://dagstuhl.sunsite.rwth-aachen.de/volltexte/2023/19030/
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Jančar, Petr ; Leroux, Jérôme

The Semilinear Home-Space Problem Is Ackermann-Complete for Petri Nets

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Abstract

A set of configurations H is a home-space for a set of configurations X of a Petri net if every configuration reachable from (any configuration in) X can reach (some configuration in) H. The semilinear home-space problem for Petri nets asks, given a Petri net and semilinear sets of configurations X, H, if H is a home-space for X. In 1989, David de Frutos Escrig and Colette Johnen proved that the problem is decidable when X is a singleton and H is a finite union of linear sets with the same periods. In this paper, we show that the general (semilinear) problem is decidable. This result is obtained by proving a duality between the reachability problem and the non-home-space problem. In particular, we prove that for any Petri net and any linear set of configurations L we can effectively compute a semilinear set C of configurations, called a non-reachability core for L, such that for every set X the set L is not a home-space for X if, and only if, C is reachable from X. We show that the established relation to the reachability problem yields the Ackermann-completeness of the (semilinear) home-space problem. For this we also show that, given a Petri net with an initial marking, the set of minimal reachable markings can be constructed in Ackermannian time.

BibTeX - Entry

@InProceedings{jancar_et_al:LIPIcs.CONCUR.2023.36,
  author =	{Jan\v{c}ar, Petr and Leroux, J\'{e}r\^{o}me},
  title =	{{The Semilinear Home-Space Problem Is Ackermann-Complete for Petri Nets}},
  booktitle =	{34th International Conference on Concurrency Theory (CONCUR 2023)},
  pages =	{36:1--36:17},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-299-0},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2023},
  volume =	{279},
  editor =	{P\'{e}rez, Guillermo A. and Raskin, Jean-Fran\c{c}ois},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl -- Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/opus/volltexte/2023/19030},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-190300},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.CONCUR.2023.36},
  annote =	{Keywords: Petri nets, home-space property, semilinear sets, Ackermannian complexity}
}

Keywords: Petri nets, home-space property, semilinear sets, Ackermannian complexity
Collection: 34th International Conference on Concurrency Theory (CONCUR 2023)
Issue Date: 2023
Date of publication: 07.09.2023


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