License: Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-ND 3.0)
When quoting this document, please refer to the following
DOI: 10.4230/OASIcs.PPES.2011.42
URN: urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-30804
URL: http://dagstuhl.sunsite.rwth-aachen.de/volltexte/2011/3080/
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Zhang, Yi ; Guan, Nan ; Yi, Wang

Towards the Implementation and Evaluation of Semi-Partitioned Multi-Core Scheduling

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Abstract

Recent theoretical studies have shown that partitioning-based scheduling has better real-time performance than other scheduling paradigms like global scheduling on multi-cores. Especially, a class of partitioning-based scheduling algorithms (called semi-partitioned scheduling), which allow to split a small number of tasks among different cores, offer very high resource utilization, and appear to be a promising solution for scheduling real-time systems on multi-cores. The major concern about the semi-partitioned scheduling is that due to the task splitting, some tasks will migrate from one core to another at run time, and might incur higher context switch overhead than partitioned scheduling. So one would suspect whether the extra overhead caused by task splitting would counteract the theoretical performance gain of semi-partitioned scheduling.

In this work, we implement a semi-partitioned scheduler in the Linux operating system, and run experiments on a Intel Core-i7 4-cores machine to measure the real overhead in both partitioned scheduling and semi-partitioned scheduling. Then we integrate the obtained overhead into the state-of-the-art partitioned scheduling and semi-partitioned scheduling algorithms, and conduct empirical comparison of their real-time performance. Our results show that the extra overhead caused by task splitting in semi-partitioned scheduling is very low, and its effect on the system schedulability is very small. Semi-partitioned scheduling indeed outperforms partitioned scheduling in realistic systems.

BibTeX - Entry

@InProceedings{zhang_et_al:OASIcs:2011:3080,
  author =	{Yi Zhang and Nan Guan and Wang Yi},
  title =	{{Towards the Implementation and Evaluation of Semi-Partitioned Multi-Core Scheduling}},
  booktitle =	{Bringing Theory to Practice: Predictability and Performance in Embedded Systems},
  pages =	{42--46},
  series =	{OpenAccess Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-939897-28-6},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2011},
  volume =	{18},
  editor =	{Philipp Lucas and Lothar Thiele and Benoit Triquet and Theo Ungerer and Reinhard Wilhelm},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl--Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{http://drops.dagstuhl.de/opus/volltexte/2011/3080},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-30804},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.PPES.2011.42},
  annote =	{Keywords: real-time operating system, multi-core, semi-partitioned scheduling}
}

Keywords: real-time operating system, multi-core, semi-partitioned scheduling
Collection: Bringing Theory to Practice: Predictability and Performance in Embedded Systems
Issue Date: 2011
Date of publication: 21.03.2011


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