License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license (CC BY 3.0)
When quoting this document, please refer to the following
DOI: 10.4230/LIPIcs.GISCIENCE.2018.58
URN: urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-93860
URL: http://dagstuhl.sunsite.rwth-aachen.de/volltexte/2018/9386/
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Sims, Kelly ; Thakur, Gautam ; Sparks, Kevin ; Urban, Marie ; Rose, Amy ; Stewart, Robert

Dynamically-Spaced Geo-Grid Segmentation for Weighted Point Sampling on a Polygon Map Layer (Short Paper)

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LIPIcs-GISCIENCE-2018-58.pdf (0.4 MB)


Abstract

Geo-grid algorithms divide a large polygon area into several smaller polygons, which are important for studying or executing a set of operations on underlying topological features of a map. The current geo-grid algorithms divide a large polygon in to a set of smaller but equal size polygons only (e.g. is ArcMaps Fishnet). The time to create a geo-grid is typically proportional to number of smaller polygons created. This raises two problems - (i) They cannot skip unwanted areas (such as water bodies, given about 71% percent of the Earth's surface is water-covered); (ii) They are incognizant to any underlying feature set that requires more deliberation. In this work, we propose a novel dynamically spaced geo-grid segmentation algorithm that overcomes these challenges and provides a computationally optimal output for borderline cases of an uneven polygon. Our method uses an underlying topological feature of population distributions, from the LandScan Global 2016 dataset, for creating grids as a function of these weighted features. We benchmark our results against available algorithms and found our approach improves geo-grid creation. Later on, we demonstrate the proposed approach is more effective in harvesting Points of Interest data from a crowd-sourced platform.

BibTeX - Entry

@InProceedings{sims_et_al:LIPIcs:2018:9386,
  author =	{Kelly Sims and Gautam Thakur and Kevin Sparks and Marie Urban and Amy Rose and Robert Stewart},
  title =	{{Dynamically-Spaced Geo-Grid Segmentation for Weighted Point Sampling on a Polygon Map Layer (Short Paper)}},
  booktitle =	{10th International Conference on Geographic Information  Science (GIScience 2018)},
  pages =	{58:1--58:7},
  series =	{Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics (LIPIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-083-5},
  ISSN =	{1868-8969},
  year =	{2018},
  volume =	{114},
  editor =	{Stephan Winter and Amy Griffin and Monika Sester},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl--Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{http://drops.dagstuhl.de/opus/volltexte/2018/9386},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-93860},
  doi =		{10.4230/LIPIcs.GISCIENCE.2018.58},
  annote =	{Keywords: geofence, geo-grid, quadtree, points of interest (POI), volunteered geographic information (VGI)}
}

Keywords: geofence, geo-grid, quadtree, points of interest (POI), volunteered geographic information (VGI)
Collection: 10th International Conference on Geographic Information Science (GIScience 2018)
Issue Date: 2018
Date of publication: 02.08.2018


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