License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license (CC BY 3.0)
When quoting this document, please refer to the following
DOI: 10.4230/OASIcs.NG-RES.2021.5
URN: urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-134814
URL: http://dagstuhl.sunsite.rwth-aachen.de/volltexte/2021/13481/
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Villaescusa, David García ; Rivas, Mario Aldea ; Harbour, Michael González

M2OS-Mc: An RTOS for Many-Core Processors

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OASIcs-NG-RES-2021-5.pdf (0.6 MB)


Abstract

A current trend of industrial systems is reducing space, weight and power (SWaP) through the allocation of different applications on a single chip. This is enabled by the continued improvement of semiconductor technology which allows the integration of multiple cores in a single processor chip, as the processors are prevented to continue increasing their clock rate due to the "power-wall". The use of Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) multi-core processors for real-time purposes presents issues due to the shared bus used to access the shared memory. An alternative to the use of multi-core processors are the many-core processors with tens to hundreds of processors in the same chip, using different scalable ways to interconnect their cores. This paper presents the adaptation of the M2OS Real-Time Operating System (RTOS) and its simplified Ada run-time for mesh-based many-core processors. This RTOS is called M2OS-mc and has been tested on the Epiphany III many-core processor (referred in this paper simply as Epiphany), a many-core which has 16 cores connected by a Network-on-Chip (NoC) consisting of a 4x4 2D mesh. In order to have a synchronized way to send messages between tasks through the NoC independently of the core where they are being executed, we provide sampling port communication primitives.

BibTeX - Entry

@InProceedings{villaescusa_et_al:OASIcs:2021:13481,
  author =	{David Garc{\'\i}a Villaescusa and Mario Aldea Rivas and Michael Gonz{\'a}lez Harbour},
  title =	{{M2OS-Mc: An RTOS for Many-Core Processors}},
  booktitle =	{Second Workshop on Next Generation Real-Time Embedded Systems (NG-RES 2021)},
  pages =	{5:1--5:13},
  series =	{OpenAccess Series in Informatics (OASIcs)},
  ISBN =	{978-3-95977-178-8},
  ISSN =	{2190-6807},
  year =	{2021},
  volume =	{87},
  editor =	{Marko Bertogna and Federico Terraneo},
  publisher =	{Schloss Dagstuhl--Leibniz-Zentrum f{\"u}r Informatik},
  address =	{Dagstuhl, Germany},
  URL =		{https://drops.dagstuhl.de/opus/volltexte/2021/13481},
  URN =		{urn:nbn:de:0030-drops-134814},
  doi =		{10.4230/OASIcs.NG-RES.2021.5},
  annote =	{Keywords: M2OS, Many-Core, Real-Time, Parallella, Epiphany, Network-on-Chip, Operating System, RTOS}
}

Keywords: M2OS, Many-Core, Real-Time, Parallella, Epiphany, Network-on-Chip, Operating System, RTOS
Collection: Second Workshop on Next Generation Real-Time Embedded Systems (NG-RES 2021)
Issue Date: 2021
Date of publication: 14.01.2021


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